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ROGER HOOD, "THE DEATH PENALTY : a world-wide perspective"
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$B;29MJ88%(J
Karl Menninger, The Crime of Punishment, 1969
($BFb?e$NHH:a!W(J) $B;W:w$B;0867{;0Cx!V8=Be$K;`7:$OI,MW$+!WBh;0J8L@$B?kDC0lCx!V8"Mx$N$?$a$NK!3XF~Lg!W%_%M%k%t%!=qK<(J 1981$BG/(J

$B6bBtJ8M:Cx!V7:K!$H%b%i%k!W0lN3Karl Bruno Leder$B!V?^@b;`7:J*8l!W(J($B@>B<9nI'!&J]AROBI'Lu(J) $B86=qK<(J 1989$BG/(J

$B0f>e!!LPCx!VK!$N:,Dl$K$"$k$b$N!WM-He3U(J 1989$BG/(J

$BEDCf@.L@Cx!VK!$N9M$(J}$HMQ$$J}(J $B8=BeK!$NLr3d!WBgB">J0u:~6I(J 1990$BG/(J

ROGER HOOD, "THE DEATH PENALTY : a world-wide perspective"
($BDTK\5ACKLu!V9qO"HH:aKI;_!&HH:aE}@)0Q0w2qJs9p=q!(@$3&$N;`7:!W(J) $B@.J8F2(J 1990$BG/(J

$BCDF#=E8wCx!V;`7:GQ;_O@!WBh;0HG(J $BM-He3U(J 1993$BG/(J

$B8e!!5A51Cx!V;`7:O@$N8&5f!W;00l=qK<(J 1993$BG/(J

$BCDF#=E8w!&J?>l0B<#Cx!V;`7:GQ;_$r5a$a$k!WF|K\I>O@$B:4F#M'G7Cx!V;`7:$NF|K\;K!W;00l=qK<(J 1994$BG/(J

$B$+$?$D$`$j$N2qJT!V;`7:$NJ82=$rLd$$D>$9!W%$%s%Q%/%H=PHG2q(J 1994$BG/(J

($B$+$o$O$i$J$*$H(J)


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